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Lovell Harrison Rousseau Biography

Lovell Harrison Rousseau Image

ROUSSEAU, Lovell Harrison (1818-69). An American soldier, born in Stanford, Lincoln Co., Ky. He studied law at Louisville, removed to Bloomfield, Ind., and was admitted to the bar in 1841. In 1844-45 he was a member of the State Legislature. As a captain in the Second Indiana Regiment he fought in the Mexican War, distinguishing himself at Buena Vista. On his return he was elected to the Indiana Senate, but two years later settled in Louisville, Ky. He endeavored to keep Kentucky in the, Union, raised the Fifth Kentucky Regiment, of which he was made colonel, and was promoted brigadier general of volunteers in 1861. He served with great credit in the second day's battle at Shiloh and for gallant conduct at Perryville was made a major general of volunteers. Later be commanded the Fifth Division of the Army of the Cumberland at Stone River and at Chickamauga, in 1864 made a destructive raid into Alabama, and had command of Fort Rosecrans under General Thomas in the Nashville campaign. Afterward, while a Republican member of the National House of Representatives, he made an assault upon Josiah B. Grinnell of Iowa, was censured by the House, and resigned, but was reë1ected during the following recess. In 1867 he was made a brigadier general in the regular army and was sent to Alaska, where he received the formal transfer of that Territory from Russia.

The New International Encyclopaedia, Vol. XX (New York: Dodd, Mead & Co., 1920) 185.